Should I Settle My Car Accident Case or Go to Trial? | HHJ Trial Attorneys
4.85
1000+ Reviews

Should I Settle My Car Accident Case or Go to Trial?

car accidents
Founding partner of HHJ Trial Attorneys Elliott Jung black and white portrait

Gerry Spence Trial Lawyers College

Adam copy

University of California, Berkeley

Updated: September 30, 2025

HHJ Trial Attorney’s content follows strict guidelines for editorial accuracy and integrity. Learn more about our editorial guidelines .

car accidents
In This Article

In seeking compensation to address the financial, mental, and physical damages caused by a car accident, the claimants are required to make a number of crucial decisions. Accepting a settlement or going to trial is one of the most crucial decisions to make. Each of these choices has advantages and disadvantages that may impact the time, finance, and the result of your case. You should learn about the peculiarities of all the options to be able to choose the most suitable option.

It is also quite common that reaching a settlement is a far quicker process than personally trying a case of personal injury. Negotiations may often be concluded in three to six months, whereas a trial may require two times or more to decide on a verdict. In addition to speed, settlements are generally more convenient, less expensive and much less tense than courtroom proceedings.

Do Most Car Accident Cases Go to Trial (or Settle Out of Court)?

Although most car accident claims are settled out of court, there are instances where one must go to court and potentially trial. Some of the most typical scenarios are given below:

Disagreements About Liability
In other cases, the parties are unable to come to an agreement on the party that caused the collision. In case neither party would want to compromise, then a judge or jury might have to decide on the matter of fault.

Unfair Settlement Offers
What is not uncommon is the insurance companies offering compensation that is nowhere near the value of the injuries and losses incurred. In case a victim rejects a lowball offer, the only solution to seek fair recovery could be lawsuits.

Severe or Complicated Injuries
Cases that entail irreversible disabilities, prolonged health treatments or long-term economic consequences tend to be more complicated. Such cases might need professional investigation and testifying and therefore it is more probable that the case will be tried in court.

Insurance Company Misconduct
Under certain conditions, insurers can behave in bad faith delaying payments without any reason, refusing to pay rightful claims, and not fulfilling their duties in other circumstances. It may be needed to file suit to defend the rights of the injured party and hold the insurer liable.

Car Accident Settlement vs. Lawsuit: What’s the Difference?

A claimant needs to settle a car accident by reaching an agreement with the party who is at fault to settle the case out of court. Settlement deals are usually in the form of a lump sum or a compensation scheme. The claimant accepts to drop any more liability on the at-fault party. Settlement can be that simple or necessitate negotiations, sometimes among car accident lawyers, insurance adjusters or both.

Trial involves having the claimant or his representative appear before a jury or judge to argue the case. After the two parties have presented their evidence, and the hearing completed, the judge or jury will decide who is at fault and what fair compensation will be. Trials are official legal cases that demand extensive preparation, presentation, and witness testimony. In contrast to settlements, the results of trials are unpredictable and may require months or years to finish.

Is It Better to Settle a Car Accident Case Out of Court?

The quick way in which a car accident case can be settled is one of the greatest advantages. The quick resolution is rather desirable when the claimant has to cope with growing medical expenses and lost earnings. Moreover, timely decision-making helps to save the cost of the trial preparation and trial costs.

The second benefit of settlement is a low level of emotional and psychological stress. The prolonged period of a trial may stretch the mind with re-experiencing the accident and the injuries. Some claimants will not want to undergo the open trial, which will expose them to the public. Claimants can better control the outcome since terms are negotiated directly with the at-fault party.

But there are drawbacks to settling. The amount paid out in a settlement might be lower than the amount that the claimant can receive at trial. When the insurance company has a great incentive to reduce the payout, then negotiations will begin with an exceptionally low settlement offer. In addition, when the claimant has signed a settlement agreement, they give up the right to claim further or additional compensation in future, even in case of new complications.

When the damages are quantifiable and both parties are willing to negotiate in good faith, settlements may make a better alternative provided that there is clear evidence. The option of settling might be the most appropriate when the claimant is interested in a prompt resolution or more assurance on the result. Professional legal advice is vital when signing a settlement agreement.

Is It Worth Taking a Car Accident Case to Trial?

A trial may lead to an increased compensation particularly where the plaintiff may suffer grievous injuries or the settlement packages may be too low. Trials make at-fault parties responsible in front of the whole world and they are left on their record. Legal precedents can also be established in cases of car accidents to favor the plaintiff in a similar event.

Trials are the correct option in the case of most victims of car accidents, but they possess considerable risks. A court case may be time consuming and court costs may soar high. The emotional burden of cross-examination, testimony and the threatening atmosphere of a trial is stressful and exhausting.

The other significant disadvantage is the uncertainty that surrounds trials of car accidents. The effects of jury bias, legal nuances or a shortage of evidence can result in an undesirable course of events and undercompensation of the plaintiffs. Trials are not usually suggested unless the insurance company is recalcitrant to the negotiating table, the liability is in dispute or the damages warrant the time and expense.

How Do I Decide Whether to Settle or Sue After a Car Accident?

When making the decision to settle or go to trial, a number of factors are important to consider. Evidence in a trial is very important. Evidence of negligence, medical documentation, eyewitness testimonies, and testimony of experts enhance the likelihood of successful disposal of the trial. Negotiations over settlements might provide a more promising opportunity of compensation in cases of weak evidence.

The insurance company is also essential in accepting a settlement or fighting out a compensation in court. To reduce their own losses, some insurance companies make low settlements or refuse to accept liability. In other instances, insurers practice bad faith to play around with the claimant and to offload the blame off their policyholder.

The opinion of the legal representative taken by the claimant can prove to be priceless when making such a serious decision. Car Accident Lawyers are able to evaluate the merits and demerits of a case, negotiate on behalf of their client and give realistic expectations and advice on what course of action is most likely to achieve fair compensation.

Do I Need a Lawyer to Settle a Car Accident Claim?

The decision to settle or to proceed to trial, in a case of a car accident, is a complicated and individual decision. Settlement are quicker, less expensive and have less emotional upset. Contrastingly, trials have the possibility of greater compensation and justice to the people. Should you not know which alternative is the most effectual in your situation, reach out to HHJ Trial Attorneys to get practical advice to proceed with the option that stands the best chance of awarding you what you rightfully deserve.

professional attorney and founding partner of HHJ Elliott Jung
Elliot H. Jung

Gerry Spence Trial Lawyers College

Elliot H. Jung is a trial attorney at HHJ Trial Attorneys who focuses on helping injured clients navigate complex personal injury cases. With an emphasis on advocacy, case strategy, and client support, he works to secure fair outcomes for people facing medical bills, lost wages, and other accident-related losses. His approach combines legal experience with a commitment to clear communication and effective representation.

In This Article
Settlements & Verdicts

Related Blogs

Message us for a free consultation