San Diego Sexual Harassment Lawyers Defending Your Rights
An employer cannot use their position of power or authority to sexually harass and assault their employees. Sexual harassment violates both state and federal law. Unfortunately, every day we see news reports about another high-profile sexual harassment case where victims are being mistreated or unheard. Victims of sexual harassment rarely feel comfortable bringing their claims forward due to fear of retaliation, embarrassment, or lack of support. In short, they don’t have an advocate on their side. This is why many sexual harassment claims go unreported in California and across the United States each year. But our sexual harassment lawyers in San Diego hope to change that. If you have been a victim of sexual harassment, we are here to fight aggressively on your behalf to make sure the perpetrators are held accountable for their actions.
Table of Contents
What is Sexual Harassment?
Sexual harassment refers to unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or any other verbal, non-verbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature that creates a hostile or intimidating environment. It is a form of gender-based discrimination and is typically considered a violation of civil rights and workplace policies.
Sexual harassment can take various forms, including:
-
Quid pro quo harassment: This occurs when a person in a position of power, such as a supervisor or employer, demands sexual favors in exchange for employment benefits, promotions, raises, or other favorable treatment.
-
Hostile work environment: This type of harassment involves creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment through unwelcome sexual comments, jokes, gestures, pictures, or other sexually suggestive or explicit behavior.
It’s important to note that sexual harassment is not limited to the workplace and can occur in various settings, such as educational institutions, public spaces, or online platforms. It can be perpetrated by individuals of any gender against individuals of any gender.
Laws and regulations related to sexual harassment may vary from country to country, but many jurisdictions have established legal frameworks and workplace policies to address and prevent sexual harassment. Victims of sexual harassment are encouraged to report the incidents to their employer, school authorities, or appropriate legal and support services for investigation and possible action.
You can take comfort in the fact that our sexual harassment attorneys in San Diego have extensive experience in helping our clients to obtain the compensation that they need following their sexual harassment matter.
What Constitutes as Sexual Harassment in San Diego, California?
In San Diego, California, sexual harassment is defined and prohibited by both state and federal laws. The California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) and Title VII of the federal Civil Rights Act provide protections against sexual harassment in various settings, including the workplace.
Examples of behaviors that may constitute sexual harassment in San Diego can include:
- Unwanted sexual advances or propositions.
- Sexually explicit or derogatory comments or jokes.
- Displaying or sharing sexually explicit materials, including images, videos, or emails.
- Physical contact or gestures of a sexual nature without consent.
- Persistent and unwanted sexual or romantic attention.
- Insults, slurs, or derogatory remarks based on an individual’s gender or sexual orientation.
- Retaliation against someone who has reported or opposed sexual harassment.
It’s important to note that the specific legal definitions and requirements can vary, and there may be additional protections at the local level or within specific industries. If you believe you have experienced sexual harassment in San Diego, it is advisable to consult with our sexual harassment lawyer to understand your rights and explore your options for recourse.
Who is Liable for Sexual Harassment Claims?
In California, the employee who committed the harassment is personally liable for the victim’s damages regardless if the employer knew or should have known about the harassment. While our sexual harassment lawyers will always pursue damages against the employee who committed the harassment, the employee may often be “judgment proof” or simply lacking financial resources to compensate the victim for their damages. Because of this common occurrence, our sexual harassment lawyers make sure that they include in any lawsuit all individuals and entities responsible, in whole or in part, for the harassment.
An employer will be held strictly liable if the harassment of the victim was perpetrated by either a supervisor or by the employer himself/herself. This means that the employer is liable for the victim’s damages regardless if the employer knows or should have known about the harassment and regardless if they took corrective action. Time and time again we have seen how the position of power a supervisor or employer exerts over their employees makes these types of claims relatively common and even more egregious.
Lastly, the employer is liable for damages stemming from sexual harassment when the employer knew or should have known about the harassing behavior but failed to take the appropriate steps or corrective actions to remedy the problem.
Before a victim is allowed to bring a lawsuit for sexual harassment, they must first file a complaint with the California Department of Fair Housing and Employment (DFEH). This administrative complaint allows the DFEH to conduct an investigation into the claim to decide if they are going to take action against the employer. If the DFEH decides not to bring a civil action within 150 days of your filing of the complaint, then you can request a “right-to-sue” notice. Once you obtain this “right-to-sue” notice, you then have the right to file an independent lawsuit in court.
When Should I Speak With a Sexual Harassment Attorney in San Diego?
It is advisable to speak with a sexual harassment lawyer in the following situations:
-
Experienced or witnessed sexual harassment: If you have personally experienced sexual harassment or have witnessed it in your workplace, school, or another setting, consulting with a sexual harassment lawyer is important. They can assess the situation, provide guidance on your legal rights, and help you understand the appropriate course of action.
-
Unsure about the nature of the behavior: If you are unsure whether a certain behavior constitutes sexual harassment, it is still beneficial to consult with a San Diego sexual harassment lawyer. They can evaluate the details of the incidents, review applicable laws, and provide clarification on whether the behavior meets the legal definition of sexual harassment.
-
Considering filing a complaint: If you are contemplating filing a complaint against the harasser or the organization involved, a sexual harassment lawyer can guide you through the process. They can explain the steps involved, help you gather evidence, and ensure that your rights are protected during the complaint process.
-
Facing retaliation: If you have already reported instances of sexual harassment and are facing retaliation from your employer, such as demotion, termination, or hostile treatment, it is crucial to seek legal assistance. A sexual harassment lawyer can help you understand your rights, document the retaliation, and take appropriate legal action to protect your interests.
-
Seeking compensation: If you have suffered emotional distress, lost wages, or other damages as a result of sexual harassment, speaking with a sexual harassment lawyer can help you determine if you have grounds to seek compensation. They can assess your case, calculate potential damages, and represent your interests in negotiations or legal proceedings.
-
Needing guidance on legal options: If you are unsure about your legal options or the best course of action to address sexual harassment, a lawyer can provide valuable advice. They can explain alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation or negotiation, as well as the process of filing a lawsuit if necessary.
What Types of Damages Can You Be Awarded in a Sexual Harassment Lawsuit?
In a sexual harassment lawsuit, if you are successful in proving your case, you may be eligible to receive various types of damages as compensation for the harm you have suffered. The specific types of damages available can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the nature of the case. It’s important to consult with a sexual harassment lawyer who can provide guidance based on the laws applicable to your situation. Here are some common types of damages that may be awarded in a sexual harassment lawsuit:
-
Compensatory damages: These damages are intended to compensate you for the specific harm you have experienced as a result of the sexual harassment. They can include both economic and non-economic damages, such as:
-
Economic damages: This may include lost wages, loss of future earning capacity, medical expenses, therapy costs, or any other financial losses directly associated with the harassment.
-
Non-economic damages: These damages aim to compensate for intangible harms, such as emotional distress, pain and suffering, humiliation, anxiety, loss of enjoyment of life, and mental anguish caused by the harassment.
-
-
Punitive damages: In certain cases involving severe misconduct or intentional actions, punitive damages may be awarded. These damages are meant to punish the harasser and deter others from engaging in similar behavior. Punitive damages go beyond compensating the victim and are awarded to send a message that such behavior will not be tolerated.
-
Attorney’s fees and costs: If you are successful in your sexual harassment lawsuit, the court may order the defendant to pay your attorney’s fees and litigation costs. This provision helps ensure that victims have access to legal representation and relieves the financial burden associated with pursuing a legal claim.
What Should You Do If You Have Been a Victim of Sexual Harassment?
If you have been sexually harassed, it is important to take certain steps to protect your rights, well-being, and potential legal claim. Here are some recommended steps to consider:
-
Document the incidents: Take detailed notes of each instance of sexual harassment, including the date, time, location, individuals involved, and a description of what occurred. Preserve any physical evidence, such as emails, messages, or other relevant documents. This documentation will be crucial when reporting the harassment or pursuing legal action.
-
Review company policies and procedures: Familiarize yourself with your employer’s policies on sexual harassment and reporting procedures. Understand the steps outlined in the policy for reporting and addressing such complaints. This information can help guide your actions and ensure that you follow the appropriate channels.
-
Report the harassment: If you feel safe and comfortable doing so, report the sexual harassment to the appropriate authority within your organization. This may be your supervisor, human resources department, or another designated individual. Follow the reporting procedures outlined in your company’s policies. Make sure to provide a clear and detailed account of the incidents, including supporting documentation, if available.
-
Seek support: Reach out to trusted friends, family, or colleagues for emotional support. It can be helpful to discuss your experiences with someone you trust who can provide guidance and understanding during this challenging time.
-
Consult with a sexual harassment lawyer: Consider seeking legal advice from a sexual harassment lawyer who specializes in employment law. They can evaluate your case, provide guidance on your rights, explain the legal options available to you, and help you navigate the process.
-
Preserve evidence: If you have any evidence of the harassment, such as emails, text messages, or witnesses, make sure to preserve it. Backup electronic evidence and keep any physical evidence in a safe place.
-
Keep a record of retaliation: If you experience any form of retaliation, such as adverse treatment or negative actions, document these incidents as well. Retaliation for reporting sexual harassment is illegal, and such evidence can be important if you decide to pursue legal action.
-
Consider filing a complaint: If the internal process does not adequately address the situation or if the harassment persists, you may consider filing a complaint with an appropriate external authority. This could include government agencies, such as the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) in the United States, or relevant local authorities, depending on the jurisdiction.
What is Sexual Abuse?
Sexual abuse is a form of mistreatment or violence where an individual is subjected to non-consensual sexual activity or exploitation. It involves using force, manipulation, coercion, or the abuse of power to engage in sexual activities with someone against their will or without their full and informed consent. Sexual abuse can occur in various contexts, including but not limited to intimate relationships, families, workplaces, institutions, and community settings.
Sexual abuse can take many forms, such as:
-
Non-consensual sexual acts: Forcing or pressuring someone into engaging in sexual activities without their consent.
-
Child sexual abuse: Involving minors in sexual activities or exposing them to sexually explicit material.
-
Rape: Forcing someone to engage in sexual intercourse without their consent.
-
Sexual assault: Any unwanted sexual contact or touching, regardless of whether it involves penetration.
-
Sexual harassment: Persistent and unwelcome sexual advances, comments, or behavior that creates a hostile environment for the victim.
-
Human trafficking: Sex trafficking involves the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person through force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation.
Sexual abuse can have severe physical, psychological, and emotional consequences for the survivor. It is a deeply harmful and traumatic experience that can lead to feelings of shame, guilt, fear, and long-term mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and even suicidal tendencies.
Recognizing and addressing sexual abuse is crucial for the well-being of survivors. Supportive environments, proper legal measures, and access to counseling and therapy are essential for survivors to heal and recover from the trauma of sexual abuse. It’s important to raise awareness, promote consent education, and work toward preventing sexual abuse in all forms.
Can a Sexual Abuse Attorney in San Diego Help Me?
If you are a victim of sexual abuse and the abuse occurred in San Diego or you currently reside in San Diego, a sexual abuse attorney in San Diego can potentially help you with your legal needs. Sexual abuse cases are complex and sensitive, and having an experienced attorney on your side can make a significant difference in seeking justice and obtaining compensation for the harm you’ve suffered.
Here are some ways a sexual abuse attorney in San Diego can assist you:
-
Legal Guidance: A knowledgeable attorney can provide you with a clear understanding of your rights and legal options. They can explain the relevant laws and statutes related to sexual abuse, help you understand the potential outcomes of pursuing legal action, and offer guidance on the best course of action for your situation.
-
Filing a Lawsuit: If you decide to pursue a civil lawsuit against the perpetrator or any party responsible for the abuse (such as an institution or organization that enabled the abuse), your attorney can help you prepare and file the necessary legal documents.
-
Evidence Gathering: A skilled attorney will assist in collecting evidence to support your case, such as medical records, witness statements, and any other relevant documentation that may strengthen your claim.
-
Negotiations and Settlements: Your attorney can represent you in negotiations with the opposing party’s legal representatives or insurance companies to seek a fair settlement. They will work to protect your rights and ensure you receive appropriate compensation for the damages you’ve endured.
-
Court Representation: If your case goes to trial, your attorney will advocate for you in court, presenting evidence, questioning witnesses, and making legal arguments on your behalf.
-
Emotional Support: Dealing with the aftermath of sexual abuse can be emotionally challenging. A compassionate attorney can provide support throughout the legal process and connect you with resources for counseling and therapy to aid in your healing journey.
It’s important to find an attorney experienced in handling sexual abuse cases to ensure that you receive the best possible legal representation. If you believe you are a victim of sexual abuse, reaching out to a sexual abuse attorney in San Diego or your local area can be an essential step in seeking justice and holding those responsible accountable for their actions.
When Should I Contact a Sexual Abuse Lawyer in San Diego, CA?
If you have experienced sexual abuse or believe you are a victim of such abuse in San Diego, CA, it is crucial to reach out to a sexual abuse lawyer as soon as possible. Taking prompt action can help protect your rights and ensure that essential evidence is preserved. Whether the abuse occurred recently or in the past, consulting with an attorney is essential, as many jurisdictions have statutes of limitations that could affect your ability to pursue legal action.
When you contact a sexual abuse attorney, they will provide you with guidance on your legal rights and options. They can explain the relevant laws and statutes related to sexual abuse, and help you understand the potential outcomes of pursuing legal action. Whether you have already reported the abuse to the authorities or not, an attorney can assist you in navigating the legal process and dealing with law enforcement or investigators.
Sexual abuse cases are complex and sensitive, often involving deep emotional and psychological consequences for the survivor. An experienced attorney can provide support throughout the legal process and connect you with resources for counseling and therapy to aid in your healing journey.
If the abuse occurred within an institution, organization, or group, such as a school, church, workplace, or sports team, a sexual abuse attorney can also guide you through the process of holding both the perpetrator and the institution accountable for their actions.
Furthermore, if you wish to seek justice and financial compensation for the harm you’ve endured, a sexual abuse attorney can assist you in pursuing a civil lawsuit against the perpetrator or any responsible party.
Remember that the first consultation with a sexual abuse attorney is often free, so there is no financial barrier to seeking advice and guidance. An experienced sexual abuse attorney is sensitive to the challenges that survivors face and will provide support and advocacy throughout the legal process. If you believe you may have a case, don’t hesitate to contact a reputable sexual abuse lawyer in San Diego, CA, to discuss your situation and explore your legal options. They can help you navigate the legal system, protect your rights, and work towards seeking the justice and compensation you deserve.