How Should I Handle Insurance Claims as a Pedestrian - HHJ Trial Attorneys
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Navigating Insurance Claims as a Pedestrian

pedestrian accidents
Founding partner of HHJ Trial Attorneys Elliott Jung black and white portrait

Gerry Spence Trial Lawyers College

Adam copy

University of California, Berkeley

Updated: November 20, 2024

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pedestrian accidents
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A peaceful walk can turn into a life-altering event in seconds. Imagine going about your day, enjoying the sights of the city, when suddenly you’re struck by a vehicle. Now, you’re caught up in a dramatic, stressful process of dealing with the consequences of someone else’s negligence.

As a pedestrian accident victim, dealing with insurers adds layers of complexity, like having to document injuries and pushing back against lowball offers. Knowing what steps to take can make all the difference for those recovering. Here’s what you need to know to confidently tackle your insurance claim and secure the compensation you deserve.

Defining Fault and Liability

One of the first questions in any insurance claim involving a pedestrian accident is, “Who is at fault?” Liability in pedestrian accidents can sometimes be straightforward, as pedestrians typically have the right of way in crosswalks and other designated areas. However, there are exceptions where fault is disputed, such as if the pedestrian was jaywalking, crossing against a traffic signal, or walking in an area not intended for foot traffic. In these cases, insurance adjusters will examine all aspects of the accident to determine who bears responsibility.

It’s important to note that a pedestrian may still be eligible for compensation even if they are partially at fault. Some state’s “comparative negligence” rules allow injured parties to receive compensation even if they are partly at fault for the incident. The degree of fault can influence the compensation awarded, so working with a pedestrian accident attorney to gather evidence can help present a strong claim.

Should You Seek Medical Documentation?

To build a successful case, obtaining thorough medical record documentation of all injuries sustained from the accident is essential. This includes initial emergency room visits, ongoing treatments, specialist visits, surgeries, rehabilitation, and even mental health care if the accident caused emotional distress. Each record serves as tangible evidence of the accident’s damage to the victim.

Insurance companies scrutinize medical documentation closely, often seeking ways to downplay the severity of injuries or question the necessity of specific treatments. For this reason, it’s critical to follow all medical advice, keep detailed records, and document each aspect of your recovery. The better the quality of medical documentation, the more difficult it becomes for an insurance adjuster to dispute the claim’s validity.

Dealing With Insurance Adjusters

Insurance adjusters work on behalf of the insurance company and are incentivized to minimize payout amounts. They may use various strategies to limit the claim, including offering low initial settlements, suggesting that the pedestrian shares some responsibility for the accident, or disputing the severity of the injuries. Knowing these tactics can help you and your attorney build a stronger case.

Rather than accepting an adjuster’s initial settlement offer, work with a legal professional who can negotiate on your behalf. An attorney experienced in pedestrian accidents understands all of these claims and can help ensure you’re not pressured into accepting a settlement that doesn’t fully cover your expenses and losses.

What Is Uninsured or Underinsured Motorist Coverage?

Uninsured or underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage can be vital for pedestrians who are victims of an accident where the driver lacks sufficient insurance. For pedestrians facing unexpected medical costs and other losses, UM/UIM coverage from their own auto insurance policy can help bridge the gap when the at-fault driver’s insurance is insufficient.

  • Filling Coverage Gaps: UM/UIM coverage helps cover medical expenses and lost wages if the at-fault driver is uninsured or underinsured.
  • Accessible Through Your Policy: Pedestrians with auto insurance can often access UM/UIM coverage within their own policy, even though they weren’t in a vehicle at the time.
  • Added Security for Peace of Mind: Having UM/UIM coverage ensures that the pedestrian can still receive compensation to aid recovery despite the driver lacking sufficient coverage.

Pedestrians can enjoy additional protection and financial relief by understanding how uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage can support their claim. Knowing what to expect helps them focus on recovery rather than financial uncertainty. This knowledge can also provide peace of mind, ensuring that unexpected gaps in coverage won’t leave them struggling to cover essential expenses.

How Can You Build a Strong Claim?

Creating a solid pedestrian accident claim often requires thorough documentation, including medical records, eyewitness statements, and possibly even expert testimony. Medical records display the extent of the injuries and the treatments necessary for recovery, while eyewitness accounts can support the pedestrian’s version of events.

Gathering this evidence is essential, as insurance companies often look for ways to dispute or minimize a pedestrian’s claim. The more detailed the documentation, the better positioned the pedestrian is to demonstrate the full scope of the accident’s impact on their life. Working with an attorney can also help streamline the process, as they can handle communication with the insurance company, collect evidence, and advocate for the best possible outcome.

Moving Forward With Your Claim

Navigating an insurance claim after an accident can be challenging for pedestrians. However, understanding the process, gathering strong evidence, and securing proper legal support can significantly improve the chances of a successful claim.

By carefully documenting injuries and engaging with the right professionals, pedestrians can better position themselves to receive the compensation they deserve. Contact our attorneys today if you’re ready to file a pedestrian accident claim.

 

professional attorney and founding partner of HHJ Elliott Jung
Elliot H. Jung

Gerry Spence Trial Lawyers College

Elliot H. Jung is a trial attorney at HHJ Trial Attorneys who focuses on helping injured clients navigate complex personal injury cases. With an emphasis on advocacy, case strategy, and client support, he works to secure fair outcomes for people facing medical bills, lost wages, and other accident-related losses. His approach combines legal experience with a commitment to clear communication and effective representation.

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